Your Questions, Answered
-
Most household mould falls into common genera such as Aspergillus, Penicillium, or Cladosporium. In some cases, Stachybotrys (often referred to as “black mould”) may be present.
The important point is this:
You cannot reliably identify mould type by colour alone.Health risks depend on:
Concentration (spore count)
Exposure duration
Individual sensitivity
Underlying health conditions
Professional mould assessment includes:
Moisture mapping
Relative humidity analysis
Surface or air sampling (where required)
Laboratory identification if necessary
The real issue isn’t just the mould species — it’s the moisture source feeding it.
-
If your property in Australia was built before 2003, there is a high likelihood it contains asbestos-containing materials (ACMs).
Common locations include:
Eaves and soffits
Fibre cement sheeting
Bathroom and kitchen walls
Vinyl floor tiles
Roof sheeting
Fencing
Asbestos cannot be confirmed visually. The only reliable method is:
Controlled sample collection
Laboratory analysis (NATA-accredited)
Disturbing suspected asbestos without testing can release airborne fibres.
If you're unsure, do not drill, sand, or cut the material.
-
Non-friable (bonded) asbestos
Fibres are bound in cement or resin
Lower risk if undisturbed
Common in fibro sheeting
Friable asbestos
Crumbles easily
Releases fibres readily
Higher airborne risk
Requires licensed Class A removalists
The classification determines:
Legal removal requirements
Air monitoring needs
Clearance inspection process
-
Costs vary based on scope, location, and risk level.
Typical ranges in NSW:
Mould Assessment
Small residential inspection: $350–$800
Detailed moisture & air testing: $800–$1,500+
Asbestos Inspection / Sampling
Single material sampling: $150–$300
Full residential survey: $600–$1,500+
Air Monitoring during removal
$800–$1,200 per day (depending on pump numbers and site complexity)
Clearance certificates are usually an additional professional service.
-
Mould:
Small surface mould (<1m²) can sometimes be treated safely by homeowners if:
The moisture source is resolved
Appropriate PPE is used
Porous materials are assessed correctly
However, visible mould often indicates hidden moisture problems.
Asbestos:
DIY removal is strongly discouraged.
In NSW:Friable asbestos must be removed by a licensed Class A contractor.
Even bonded asbestos removal has strict regulatory thresholds.
Incorrect handling can contaminate an entire property.

